Astrodvorek
Kamenne Zehrovice
Quasars !
Taking pictures of galaxies on
my backyard has
of course some limits. For me it can be the billion years
distant
Corona Borealis
galaxy cluster
Abell 2065
(with redshift of "only" z~0.075)
. This is it's central part and
concerning the conditions (short June night, not so large
scope, near Prage) I was quite satisfied with the result.
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Some extremely distant objects can be, however, easily found
in almost any galaxy photo, if they are extremely bright,
like quasars or other active galaxies.
Unlike on the Webb space telescope pictures they appear as
light dots only (like stars) and to identify them one has to
use some catalogues or software (e.g. Aladin). I don't
do it systematically, but sometimes it is funny. Already on
the upper picture the arrow shows a quasar with z=2.375
(light travel time some 11 billion light-years). On some of
my pictures even several tens of quasars can be found and I
can show here some examples.
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These are the
most distant quasars, that I have found
(by chance) on
my galaxy pictures,
with redshift of about z= 4.2 (was
world record untill 1987, with light travel time more than
12.2 billion light-years ).
From left a quasar with
z = 4.27
(near my
NGC 4302), next one with z = 4.20 (near
NGC 3227) and
yet another one with
z = 4.23
(at
NGC 474 , next to a small galaxy group distant 4
billion líight-years).

Now some quasars with slightly
lower redshift (just below z=4) but again rather distant (the light travel time
was still some
12 billion years ). From left:
a fairly bright quasar with
z=3.98 (near
NGC 3169).,
in the middle a quasar with z =
3.82 (near
NGC 488) and
to the right another one with
z = 3.78 (near
NGC 2903
).
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